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Mathematics in Grade 1

In grade 1, students start thinking more about numbers and counting as concepts instead of just counting by rote. They learn about the place value number system — for example, whether a number stands for ones, tens, or hundreds, as in the numbers 2 (2 ones), 20 (2 tens), or 200 (2 hundreds).

Students continue to gain skills in adding and subtracting and can easily add and subtract small numbers. They use simple units of measurements, such as inches and cups, and can locate objects in space (for example, the chair is next to the door or the hat is on the hook). They use simple charts and graphs to represent and compare data.

TOPICS COVERED

Expectations for what a child should be able to do increase from one grade to the next. Expectations are:

Understanding numbers and how they work, such as adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing (Number Sense and Operations)

Investigating patterns and using symbols (such as x + y = z) to analyze mathematical situations and change (Patterns, Relations, and Algebra)

Identifying shapes, sizes, and relationships (Geometry)

Using number relationships to find out size and volume (Measurement)

Doing experiments, collecting data, and using the information to decide what will happen (Data Analysis, Statistics, and Probability)

WHAT YOUR CHILD SHOULD KNOW

BY THE END OF GRADE 1, YOUR CHILD SHOULD KNOW AND BE ABLE TO PERFORM THESE SKILLS:

1. Count, read, and write whole numbers to 100 and relate them to the amounts they represent. For example, know that 60 is bigger than 20.

2. Compare and order whole numbers to 100 by using symbols for less than (<), equal to (=), or greater than (>).

3. Know and remember addition and subtraction facts for numbers up to 10. Use these facts to solve problems.

4. Add and subtract one- and two-digit numbers without regrouping them. For example, 12 + 2 =?; 14 - 2 =?

5. Describe and create addition and subtraction number progressions. For example, 1, 3, 5, 7 … is the result of adding 2 to the previous number.

6. Skip-count forward and backward by twos, fives, and tens up to at least 50.

7. Identify symmetry in two-dimensional shapes (for example, when two sides of a triangle are the same).

8. Observe two or more different objects, comparing their lengths, weights, and volumes.

9. Use charts, pictures, and bar graphs to represent and compare data. For example, put a star on a chart every time the child helps make his/her lunch. Are the number of stars about the same each week, or are there big differences?

HOME ACTIVITIES

1. Line up bowls of different sizes. Ask your child to decide which one will hold the most water.

2. Count the windows in your home. Ask your child what twice that many would be. Half that many?

3. Help your child use scissors to cut out different geometric shapes, such as a rectangle, circle, and triangle. What happens when you cut each shape in half or in quarters?

4. Together, turn to a page in a book and find its number. Ask your child to think of other numbers. Are they higher or lower than the page number? Find the pages that match your child’s numbers.

5. Explore time, money, number sense, geometry on the Inernet with your child.

Grade 1 Math Course Outline

First Grade Math Worksheets

Halloween Maze Worksheet 1 - solve addition problems and color the answers with an even sum to get through a maze. Addition to 100 with no carrying.
Word Problems Worksheet 2 - adding three numbers, sums to 18
Word Problems Worksheet 1 - addition with sums to 18
Properties of Addition - Intro to the commutative and associative properties of addition
Tens and Ones worksheets 3 and 4 - adding tens and ones
Christmas Addition - single digit, sums to 18
Addition is Fun! - four worksheets, sums to 10
Sports Count and Add
Addition Practice - horizontal format #1
Writing Addition Problems
Valentine's Day Addition - 1st grade
Buying School Supplies - adding money
Find the Sum h1 - Halloween addition, sums to 15
Alien Addition 4 - sums to 10, color graphics
Alien Addition 3 - sums to 10, black and white graphics
Alien Addition 2 - sums to 10, black and white graphics
Alien Addition 1 - sums to 10, color graphics
Math Crossword Puzzle +3 - sums to 13
Math Crossword Puzzle +2 - sums to 12
Christmas Doubles Addition - doubles addition with sums to ten
Halloween Doubles Addition
Addition Practice - Apple theme with sums to 18
Adding Tens - sums to 100
Sums of 3, 4, and 5 - addition worksheet
Color the Bunny - addition practice and color by number
Add the Shapes - addition with sums of 7,8,9,10.
Add the Buttons - sums to five
Color Me Clown - addition sums to nine
Farm Animal Math - easy addition and secret code
Addition to Twenty - easy addition worksheet
Domino Doubles Addition - sums to 24
Addition Practice A-D - 4 worksheets, sums to 10
Math Practice Series Worksheet 8 - easy addition
Math Practice Series Worksheet 7 - easy addition
Math Practice Series Worksheet 6 - easy subtraction
Math Practice Series Worksheet 5 - easy subtraction
Math Practice Series Worksheet 4 - easy addition
Math Practice Series Worksheet 3 - easy addition
Math Practice Series Worksheet 2 - easy addition
Math Practice Series Worksheet 1 - easy addition
Addition Practice Worksheet 1
Addition Practice Worksheet 3
Addition Practice Worksheet 4
Addition Drill Sheet - sums to 100
Adding 0 and 1
Patchwork Giraffe - easy addition
Math with Mort and Mary Worksheet 6 - subtraction facts 0-9
Math with Mort and Mary Worksheet 5 - subtraction facts 0-9
Subtraction Packet 1 - 0-18, horizontal format
Subtraction Detective
Easy Subtraction Worksheet
Lucky Leprechaun Subtraction - 1st grade
Math Practice Series Worksheet 10 - easy subtraction
Math Practice Series Worksheet 9 - easy subtraction
Subtracting 3 and 4
Picture Subtraction
Subtraction Practice 1
Subtraction Practice 1a
Subtracting 6 and 5 - drill sheet
Beginning Subtraction 2
Beginning Subtraction 1
First Grade Math Packet - 15 pages plus answer keys
Add or Subtract - grade 1
Add or Subtract - grade 1, Halloween theme
Add or Subtract - easy addition and subtraction
Mixed Addition and Subtraction
Rounding Numbers to the nearest ten packet
(includes worksheets A-J below)
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet J
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet I
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet H
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet G
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet F
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet E
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet D
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet C
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet B
Rounding Numbers - round to nearest ten, worksheet A
Estimating and Measuring
Let's Think About Money worksheets 4 and 4a - adding pennies, dimes, and nickels
Counting Nickels
Adding Coins - adding pennies and nickels
Let's Learn About Money - penny, nickel, dime, quarter
Number Before, Number After - 2 worksheets, write the number that comes before and after
Ordinal Numbers - four worksheets
Counting by 2's - 4 worksheets
Expanded Form Worksheet 1
Missing Numbers 1-20
Larger and Smaller Numbers - identify the larger or smaller numbers to 20
Larger and Smaller Numbers - identify the larger or smaller numbers to 99
Ice Cream Numbers #2 - Comparing numbers to 50, 2 pages
Ice Cream Numbers - Comparing numbers to twenty, 2 pages
Greater Than, Less Than, or Equal To - Comparing numbers to 5
Comparing Numbers to 100
More or Less Than 80 - comparing two-digit numbers
More or Less Than 40 - comparing two-digit numbers
Comparing Numbers to 50 - ten worksheets, two styles
Comparing Numbers to 50 - worksheet 12
Comparing Numbers to 50 - worksheet 11
Counting by 2's - 4 worksheets
Counting by 1's - 4 worksheets
Learning About One-Half
Fraction Manipulatives and worksheet
Count and Connect
Math Who Am I? - worksheet 1
Bobby Banana's Garden - graphing
Graphing Farm Animals - reading a picture graph
Draw the Time
Weather Calendar

Adding Tens - sums to 100
1st grade
Adding Tens - 40 problems per page.
1st grade
Addition Facts 0-3 - 50 problems per page.
Includes horizontal and vertical formats.
1st grade
Addition Facts 4-6 - 50 problems per page.
Includes horizontal and vertical formats.

Addition Practice - Apple theme with sums to 10
Addition Practice - Apple theme with sums to 18
Addition Practice - Easter theme, sums to 100

First Grade Science Worksheets

Sea Turtles - reading for information
Positively Periods - punctuation worksheet
Label the Pictures - your body
My Animal Book
Parts of a Bicycle - Label the parts on a bicycle
What Am I? - desert tortoise facts, capitalization of letter I
Farm Animal Fun - cow, pig, horse, chicken
African Animal Fun - lion, elephant, giraffe, zebra
Computers
Hibernation - maze and questions
Whale Word Search